Older woman gazing thoughtfully by window indoors

Seven signs that something is wrong — and why they're easier to miss than you'd think

Seven common signs are memory loss, confusion about time or place, trouble finding words, difficulty with familiar tasks, poor judgment, mood or personality changes, and losing things often. People may also repeat themselves or withdraw from social activities. These symptoms can appear gradually and may be subtle at first. One sign alone does not always mean dementia, but several together are more worrying. If the changes affect daily life, it is important to seek medical advice. Early assessment can help with diagnosis and planning.

Frequently Asked Questions Related to Diagnosis

Diagnosed in your 80s: what the prognosis actually looks like and why the range is so wide

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Life expectancy with dementia — why there's no useful average, and what to ask instead

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Dementia medication: what it can do, what it can't, and why the answer depends on the diagnosis

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The fears that come with dementia — and why the dark is harder than the day

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Does your parent know what's happening to them? The answer changes at every stage

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You can't guarantee prevention. But these habits meaningfully lower the risk

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The steps that genuinely reduce dementia risk — and the ones that don't do as much as claimed

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There is no cure for dementia. Here's what treatment can — and honestly can't — do

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